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Editor's Intro:
Few cars can be called truly 'iconic'. The BMC Mini is,
however, one of those few.
Launched in 1959 at Earl's Court, & originally sold as the
'Austin New 7" & the "Morris Mini Minor", the car quickly
became known as 'The Mini'. Sir Alec Issigonis's design was
as revolutionary as the decade which followed. Never had a
car of such minute external dimensions had as much room
inside; it really could seat four in comfort, & still had a
useful boot (trunk) in the rear. It had 10" wheels, & most
remarkably, a 'transverse" 850 cc engine. Put simply, the 4
cylinder, single SU carb engine was put in sideways, thus
freeing up interior space, & the gearbox was in the sump,
driving the front wheels. And it cost well under 500 pounds,
brand new, on the roads of 1959.
After hesitant reviews & a conservative British public
response, the car's excellence soon endeared it not only to
frugal British motorists, but to Europe & the world. It
became apparent that not only could the new baby return well
over 40 mpg on the cheapest blend of petrol (gas), but it
could cruise along the newly opened British motorways at
60-70 mph with ease. In relative comfort. And be repaired by
any mechanically inclined owner or the most remote repair
shop with the most basic tools, OR, & this became
increasingly significant: modified into being a competition
world beater; esp in Rallying. It handled like the
proverbial go-cart, & soon the Mini Coopers & Cooper S
cars were embarrassing every other manufacturer on the
planet.
It also became an icon of cool. Twiggy had one. Mary Quant
had one, & it reputedly inspired her to name the new,
daring, sexually liberated ladies wear & other icon of the
times "The Mini Skirt"
-Andrew Leeson |
Phil Wicks is a
driver of extraordinary experience. He started his career during
the dawn of modern motorsport era in the 50's and early 60's. He
shared the track with legendary names in their early careers,
names such as Jimmy Clark, Graham Hill and Jacky Ickx. But Phil
Wicks has not retired as the majority of drivers of his time
have done. On the contrary, he has not even slowed much. He now
enters his 50th year of his motorsport career by expanding his
business holdings and entering a new phase with the opening of
his "Phil Wicks MINI Driving Academy."
Throughout his career, Phil Wicks has driven and campaigned one
primary marque of car, the Mini. His experience started at the
very beginning of the car's motorsport history. In 1960, Wicks
met John and Jeffrey Anstead who were then successfully
preparing and racing various British and Italian racecars. They
were also England's #1 Weber carburetor specialists and many
racing teams hired them to sort out their carburetor problems.
Together, they formed a race team called Radbourne Racing and
used Wicks' 997cc Mini Cooper to race all across England. But
Wicks wanted to expand his horizons and looked to Radbourne
Racing as the means to accomplish that goal. When John Stanton,
the chairman of the newly formed Mini Club joined the
organization as team manager and sponsor, the means to do it
became a reality.
Radbourne Racing headed for Europe and the young-gun driver went
with them. "Here I was, the new boy with my newly acquired
International License ready to take on the best of Europe,"
commented Wicks. His first racetrack turned out to be the one he
had dreamed about since boyhood; the longest, most dangerous
racetrack in the world - Germany's Nurburgring.
The six-hour "Grosser Prix Die Touring Wagen" started with 104
cars, including young Wicks in his first international event.
"Hurtling into the 360-degree right hand bend for the first time
was eye opening to say the least!" While Wicks had worked his
way to fourth in class by the end of the first long lap, a rod
end bolt broke and the connecting rod shot straight through the
side of the engine block. "The 360 degree right hand bend caused
an oil surge and the pick-up pipe in the bottom of the
transmission was starved of oil for the crankshaft," said Wicks.
His first race at the 'ring was quickly and officially
classified a DNF.
However, with his international appearance, Wicks was able to
elevate his visibility and reputation among racing's hierarchy
of the day. In 1963, Stanton introduced Wicks to Bill Kelley,
owner of the new 1071 cc Cooper "S" (7766PH), the first of the
'S' models. "By 1963 there were several commercial conversion
shops modifying Mini Coopers and Cooper 'S'. Radbourne had
become a Fiat dealership and campaigned a pair of Fiat-Abarth
saloon cars in England. I drove the cars a couple of times, but
I wanted to race in Europe. Radbourne was more interested in
racing in England to promote their new Fiat dealership. So, it
was with great sadness that my business relationship with
Radbourne ended. We remained great friends and went on to become
the greatest of rivals."
Wicks and Kelley took the "S" to Taurus Performance Tuning for
race preparation. This led to the car being used as a research
and development car for Taurus with Kelley as a director of the
company who helped broadened their horizons to include many
makes of cars, British, European and American. "Bill and I raced
7766 PH in some British Saloon Car Championship races and some
European long distance event," added Wicks. "The next couple of
years with Taurus were great. Magazines were writing reviews and
testing our street converted cars. Autosport test our street
1275cc 'S' and reported it to be 'the fastest 1275 street car
ever'. The look of those guys in their E-type Jags and Aston
Martins as the Mini Cooper 'S' out-dragged them up to 100mph was
priceless! And of course, in traffic, only a motorcycle could
stay with it!"
The attention being drawn to the Mini led Wicks to other
opportunities. He was an occasional stunt driver for the British
TV series "Dangerman" starring Patrick McGoohan as well as other
stunt driving roles in the feature films Grand Prix and the 1969
version of "The Italian Job."
Continued development of the Mini meant more racing for Wicks.
He built a lightweight 850 "S" that took on the best of the
British Saloon car racers. "I built a Sprint spec 'S' engine
with a very light flywheel, lightened and polished rocker arms,
push rods, cam followers, the first ever front-mounted radiator,
destroked the 1071 'S' crank and sleeved the bores down to bring
the engine size to 850," recalled Wicks. "Well, my competitors
could not believe how quick the first ever 850 'S' was! They
still had just a bit more top-end speed but as we got to the
curvy bits, I was gone!" The 850 'S' won every race it started
and created a new concept for the company, the "instant" Mini
Racer" kit for (then equivalent) $1000. It represented the high
point of development of the car that was to transform saloon car
racing for the every day club racer.
Wicks looks back on his early Mini racing days as the pinnacle
of his racing career. After moving on from Mini racing, Wicks
continued to race cars and stay close to the automotive
industry. He worked as a test and development driver for
Lamborghini, a job he shared with his boyhood hero, Sterling
Moss. Wicks started several automotive related businesses and
moved to the USA. He owned a limousine business using classic
Rolls Royce cars and opened numerous British themed pubs in
Florida. But his heart was always with the Mini and when BMW
revived the brand with the introduction of the MINI Cooper and
Cooper "S" to the USA, Wicks was back in the MINI business in a
role that was custom fit for him. He had come full circle. He
now enjoys his new role as chief instructor and owner of the
"Phil Wicks Ultimate MINI Driving Academy Presented by Mini
Mania."
"It's great to share my passion for MINIs with a whole new
generation of enthusiasts. Many of them were not even born when
I was racing the first generation of Mini racers," added Wicks.
Wicks' Academies are aimed to teach every day driving skills in
a car that far exceeds customary handling characteristics of a
compact car.
When one talks to Phil Wicks about Mini, it quickly becomes
apparent that the stories told are more than just racing tales.
They are stories of a brand that made its mark at a time when
racing was blossoming into the modern powerhouse sport we enjoy
today. Few brands have spread their wings across the sport in
the same way as the Mini. It was a revolutionary car that
evolved into a saloon car racer of extraordinary capability. Few
drivers can say they have participated in the heart of it since
the beginning. Phil Wicks did and now, revived with the new
MINI, still does.
"I think that the new BMW built MINI has captured the essence of
the classic Mini exceptionally well," said Wicks. "It is a real
treat to take the lessons learned over a career with one brand
of car and be able to apply it to a modern version of the
classic car. I'm not sure that you can do that with any other
brand quite so seamlessly as you can with the MINI Cooper. I can
sense that link back to the beginning, the car's origins are not
only clearly to be seen in its styling but I can feel the
heritage of 7766PH in its handling as well!"
Rarely has there been a brand so easily identified with its
heritage as the MINI. Rarer still, to find a person that has
been a part of the brand's racing development from the very
beginning. It is easily understood that Phil Wicks has enjoyed a
Mini career in the grandest of times, half a century of racing
with a brand that was born to race. And perhaps more than anyone
else, Phil Wicks should know. He was part of the original team
that helped with the delivery.
For more information on Phil Wicks Ultimate Mini Driving
Academy, please visit his website at
www.minidriving.com
-Brian Mackey
brian@mackeymarketing.com
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